Home

Karl Shell on optimal growth

Shell's Varenna Lectures (1969) and his edited MIT Press book (1967) were widely used in the sixties and seventies as how-to-do-it sources on applications of the calculus of variations and Pontryagin's maximum principle to economics. The non-necessity of the so-called "transversality condition" for the unbounded-horizon problem was pointed out in the Varenna lectures.  Shell with Duncan Foley and Miguel Sidrauski analyzed optimal fiscal and monetary policy in a growth model (1969).  Shell with David Cass, in a 1976 JET symposium, provided geometric sufficient conditions on the Hamiltonian function for the global asymptotic stability of optimal growth when boundary conditions are included.  Extensions of the approach of Cass and Shell by Benhabib, Mitra, Nishimura, Rustichini, and others have also led to conditions for multiplicity, for periodicity, and chaotic behavior of optimal growth dynamics.

[Top]